Judiciary Act Of 1789
A US federal statute which established the federal judiciary of the United States
Real World Example
The Judiciary Act of 1789 was crucial because it set up the federal court system, including the Supreme Court, which helped balance power between the states and the national government. This act highlighted the idea of checks and balances, ensuring no one branch of government becomes too powerful, a principle still important today. It established the structure for judicial review, which allows courts to decide if laws are constitutional, impacting many significant decisions in history. Today, the existence of federal courts means people have a place to resolve disputes fairly and ensure their rights are protected. For example, if someone feels their rights have been violated, they can take their case to court, seeking justice and fair treatment.
