Niccolo Machiavelli
An Italian diplomat, philosopher and writer, best known for Il Principe
Real World Example
Niccolo Machiavelli was an Italian diplomat, philosopher, and writer during the Renaissance, best known for his book "Il Principe" (The Prince). In this book, Machiavelli discussed how rulers could maintain power and control over their states, emphasizing the importance of practicality and sometimes ruthless decisions. His ideas were important because they challenged the traditional views of morality and politics during Europe's transition from medieval ways to more modern governance. Today, Machiavelli's legacy continues to influence political leaders and business strategists who prioritize results and effectiveness, sometimes referred to as "Machiavellian" tactics. For instance, a company leader might use strategic planning and decisive actions, inspired by Machiavelli, to navigate a competitive market and achieve success.