Mohandas Gandhi
A leader of nationalism in India who practiced nonviolent resistance against British rule
Real World Example
Mohandas Gandhi was a prominent leader of the Indian independence movement against British colonial rule in the early 20th century. He is best known for his philosophy of nonviolent resistance, which he called "Satyagraha," meaning "truth force." Gandhi's peaceful protests, like the Salt March, rallied millions of Indians and drew international attention to their struggle for freedom. His methods were crucial in eventually leading India to independence in 1947. Today, Gandhi's legacy inspires movements for civil rights and social justice worldwide, such as the U.S. Civil Rights Movement led by Martin Luther King Jr., who also embraced nonviolence as a powerful tool for change.
