Hypothesis
A possible explanation or answer to a scientific question
Real World Example
During the Renaissance and Reformation (1300-1650), the concept of a hypothesis became important as scholars began to question traditional beliefs and sought new explanations for natural phenomena. This period marked a shift from relying solely on religious or ancient texts to using observation and experimentation to understand the world. The hypothesis allowed scientists and thinkers to propose ideas that could be tested and validated, paving the way for scientific advancements. Today, the concept of a hypothesis remains vital as it encourages critical thinking and problem-solving in everyday life. For example, if a student notices their plants aren't growing well, they might form a hypothesis that the plants need more sunlight, test their idea by moving the plants, and observe the results to find a solution.