Muhammad Ali

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The Albanian Ottoman governor and the de facto ruler of Egypt

Real World Example

Muhammad Ali was an influential leader who modernized Egypt in the early 19th century, making it a powerful state within the Ottoman Empire. He introduced reforms in military, agriculture, and industry, which helped lay the foundation for Egypt's modernization. His actions were significant during the era of New Imperialism because they demonstrated how a non-European nation could strengthen itself independently. Today, his legacy is evident in Egypt's continued importance in the Middle East, and his emphasis on modernization and education inspires leaders worldwide. For example, current educational reforms in Egypt, aiming to improve literacy and technological skills, reflect Muhammad Ali's pioneering focus on education to empower a nation.

Practice Version

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