Forms of Energy

Science

Forms of Energy Chapter Video

Forms of Energy Chapter Video

chemical energy

the energy stored in chemical bonds, it is released by chemical reactions

chemical energy Simple Definition

conduction

the transfer of heat energy between two objects through direct contact

conduction Simple Definition

convection

the transfer of heat energy from a warmer area to a cooler area in a liquid or gas

convection Simple Definition

energy absorption

the transfer of energy from a wave to an object, like sound energy when it hits a wall

energy absorption Simple Definition

heat

the thermal energy transferred from a warmer object to a cooler object

heat Simple Definition

kinetic energy

the energy of a moving object

kinetic energy Simple Definition

light

electromagnetic energy that travels in waves, not all light is in the visible spectrum

light Simple Definition

potential energy

the energy an object has from its position or condition, like a ball on a hill or a stretched spring

potential energy Simple Definition

prism

a transparent object that separates white light into colored light

prism Simple Definition

radiation

the transfer of energy by electromagnetic waves, it does not require matter

radiation Simple Definition

solar energy

the energy from sunlight

solar energy Simple Definition

temperature

how hot or cold something is, it is determined by the kinetic energy of its particles

temperature Simple Definition

thermal energy

the energy of the moving particles in an object

thermal energy Simple Definition

translucent

allows some light to pass through but scatters it

translucent Simple Definition

transparent

allows light to pass through

transparent Simple Definition

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