Sunni

Real World Example

In the history of Muslim civilizations from 620 to 1630, Sunni Islam emerged as the largest branch following a disagreement over who should lead the Muslim community after the death of Prophet Muhammad. Sunnis believed that the leader, or caliph, should be chosen based on consensus and capability, which contrasted with the Shia belief that leadership should remain within the Prophet’s family. This distinction was crucial as it shaped political and religious structures, influencing empires like the Umayyad and Abbasid Caliphates. Today, Sunni Islam remains the largest branch of Islam, affecting the religious practices and cultural identities of millions around the world. For example, if you live in a community with a mosque, you might notice Sunni practices such as specific prayer methods or the celebration of certain Islamic holidays, illustrating how historical beliefs continue to shape modern religious life.