Shiite
A one of the two main branches of Islam
Real World Example
The term "Shiite" refers to one of the two main branches of Islam, which emerged from a disagreement over who should lead the Muslim community after the Prophet Muhammad's death in 632 AD. Shiites believed that leadership should stay within the Prophet's family, specifically advocating for his cousin and son-in-law, Ali, as the rightful successor. This division led to significant political and social conflicts throughout Islamic history, influencing the development of distinct religious traditions and practices. Today, the Shiite-Sunni division still plays a role in political and social dynamics, particularly in countries like Iraq and Iran, where sectarian identities can influence governance and community relations. For instance, during religious events like Ashura, Shiite communities commemorate the martyrdom of Imam Hussein, a key figure, which highlights their historical narratives and beliefs, sometimes affecting international relations and local societal interactions.