Sultan
The title of certain Muslim rulers who claimed full sovereignty
Real World Example
A sultan was a Muslim ruler who wielded full authority and control over a region, often during the Islamic Golden Age from 620 to 1630. Sultans played crucial roles in expanding territories, promoting trade, and encouraging advancements in science, art, and culture. Their leadership helped establish prosperous cities like Baghdad and Cordoba, fostering environments where knowledge and innovation flourished. Today, their legacy can be seen in the architectural marvels they commissioned, such as the Alhambra in Spain, which continues to inspire architects and tourists worldwide. The values of tolerance and learning promoted during their reigns still resonate in modern educational and multicultural societies, emphasizing the importance of diverse cultural contributions.